25.4.06

Obsolescências da TV e obesidade infantil

Estudo liga comerciais de comida a obesidade em crianças: "Pesquisadores da Escola de Saúde Pública de Harvard (HSPH) e o Hospital Infantil de Boston descobriram que as crianças que passam mais tempo assistindo à televisão também comem mais dos alimentos altamente calóricos e de baixo valor nutritivo que são anunciados na TV. Estudos anteriores demonstraram que as crianças que assistem mais à televisão estão mais propensas a estar acima do peso, mas essa é a primeira vez que uma equipe de pesquisa encontrou evidências para um mecanismo que explica a relação. Os resultados do estudo aparecem na edição de abril da Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine: When Children Eat What They Watch (Wiecha and colleagues studied 548 students from 5 schools in Massachusetts and observed them for nearly 2 years. Each additional hour of television viewing was associated with 167 additional calories per day, with increases in consumption of foods commonly advertised on television.)

Ver também:

Television Exposure and Overweight Risk in Preschoolers
Lumeng and colleagues studied a national sample of 1016 children in preschool and found that 6% were overweight by 36 months of age and 10% by 54 months. More than two thirds of the children were exposed to 2 or more hours of television per day.

Does Children's Screen Time Predict Requests for Advertised Products?
In a diverse sample of third- and fourth-grade students, Chamberlain and colleagues found that children who report more screen media exposure at the beginning of the third grade reported more requests for advertised toys, food, and drinks through the end of the fourth grade than those with less screen time. Third-graders had nearly 23 hours of reported screen media use per week.

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